The Trevi Fountain is one of Rome’s most famous landmarks and the largest Baroque fountain in the city. Nestled in a small piazza in Rome’s historic center, the fountain is a spectacular blend of art, architecture, and legend that draws millions of visitors every year.
Designed by Nicola Salvi and completed by Giuseppe Pannini in 1762, the Trevi Fountain stands at the junction of three roads (“tre vie”), which gives it its name. It marks the terminal point of the ancient Aqua Virgo aqueduct, built in 19 BC to supply fresh water to the city. The fountain is both an artistic masterpiece and a celebration of water’s importance in Roman life.
At its center stands a dramatic statue of Oceanus, the god of all water, riding a shell-shaped chariot pulled by two sea horses. One horse is calm, the other wild, symbolizing the varying moods of the sea. Flanking Oceanus are statues representing Abundance and Health, with bas-reliefs above depicting the aqueduct’s history.
One of the most enduring traditions associated with the Trevi Fountain is the coin toss. Legend holds that throwing a coin with your right hand over your left shoulder ensures a return to Rome. An estimated €3,000 are thrown into the fountain each day, and the money is used to support local charities.
Beyond its stunning aesthetics, the Trevi Fountain has also made a significant impact in popular culture, notably in Federico Fellini’s film La Dolce Vita. The iconic scene featuring Anita Ekberg wading through the fountain helped solidify its place in cinematic history.
Whether admired for its artistic grandeur or simply enjoyed as a magical spot to make a wish, the Trevi Fountain remains one of Rome’s most beloved and iconic sights.